AS1117
Datasheet - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n
I2C Interface
The AS1117 supports the I2C serial bus and data transmission protocol in high-speed mode at 3.4MHz. The AS1117
operates as a slave on the I2C bus. The bus must be controlled by a master device that generates the serial clock
(SCL), controls the bus access, and generates the START and STOP conditions. Connections to the bus are made via
the open-drain I/O pins SCL and SDA.
Figure 18. I2C Interface Initialisation
1
8
9
1
8
9
0
0
0
0
0
A1
A0 R/W
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10
D9
D8
Default values at power up: A1 = A0 = 0
Figure 19. Bus Protocol
SDI
MSB
Slave Address
R/W
Direction Bit
ACK from
Receiver
ACK from
Receiver
SCL
1
2
6
7
8
9
1
2
3-8
8
9
START
ACK
ACK
Repeat if More Bytes Transferred
STOP or
Repeated
START
The bus protocol (as shown in Figure 19 ) is defined as:
- Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.
- During data transfer, the data line must remain stable whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes in the data line
while the clock line is HIGH will be interpreted as control signals.
The bus conditions are defined as:
- Bus Not Busy . Data and clock lines remain HIGH.
- Start Data Transfer . A change in the state of the data line, from HIGH to LOW, while the clock is HIGH, defines a
START condition.
- Stop Data Transfe r. A change in the state of the data line, from LOW to HIGH, while the clock line is HIGH,
defines the STOP condition.
- Data Valid . The state of the data line represents valid data, when, after a START condition, the data line is stable
for the duration of the HIGH period of the clock signal. There is one clock pulse per bit of data.
Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition and terminated with a STOP condition. The number of data
bytes transferred between START and STOP conditions is not limited and is determined by the master device.
The information is transferred byte-wise and each receiver acknowledges with a ninth-bit.
Within the I2C bus specifications a high-speed mode (3.4MHz clock rate) is defined.
- Acknowledge : Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to generate an acknowledge after the recep-
tion of each byte. The master device must generate an extra clock pulse that is associated with this acknowledge
bit. A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a way
that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge clock pulse. Of course, setup and
hold times must be taken into account. A master must signal an end of data to the slave by not generating an
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